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Tenant Insolvency Issues

Stretton Solicitors > Commercial Leases > Tenant Insolvency Issues

Tenant insolvency can pose significant risks to landlords, from unpaid rent and service charges to prolonged void periods and legal disputes. Whether the insolvency is due to cash flow issues, voluntary arrangements, or formal liquidation, the impact on commercial landlords can be immediate and financially damaging. Navigating these situations requires prompt legal intervention to protect your interests, mitigate losses, and ensure compliance with the evolving legal landscape around landlord-tenant obligations during insolvency. At Stretton Solicitors, we offer clear, strategic advice to help you take control of the situation and make informed decisions.

In 2023, over 25,000 UK companies entered insolvency — the highest annual figure since 2009 — with retail and hospitality sectors among the hardest hit.

Tenant insolvency can take many forms — including Company Voluntary Arrangements (CVAs), administration, liquidation, or bankruptcy (for individual tenants). Each scenario presents its own legal implications and restrictions on landlord actions. For example, once a tenant enters administration, a moratorium typically prevents landlords from enforcing lease terms or forfeiting the lease without court permission. It’s crucial to understand your rights and restrictions from the outset to avoid unlawful enforcement or missed opportunities for recovery. We help landlords quickly assess the type of insolvency event and take the most effective legal route forward.

While tenant insolvency limits some landlord actions, you still have legal tools available. These may include drawing on rent deposits, enforcing personal guarantees, making a claim as a creditor, or seeking consent from administrators or liquidators to take control of the premises. In some cases, landlords may negotiate a surrender of the lease or pursue forfeiture if permitted. Stretton Solicitors can evaluate the terms of your lease and advise on your strongest options, helping you recover losses while minimising legal risk.

Exercising the right of forfeiture — the ability to repossess the property due to breach — can be a powerful remedy but must be handled with care. Insolvency law may restrict this right, and improper forfeiture can lead to costly litigation. We review your lease terms, determine whether forfeiture is viable under the insolvency conditions, and represent you in any necessary court applications. Where forfeiture isn’t an option, we advise on alternative routes such as lease surrender or negotiation with administrators.

During insolvency, landlords often become unsecured creditors, making full rent recovery unlikely. However, strategic legal steps can help you maximise what’s recoverable. We assist with submitting claims in insolvency proceedings, enforcing rent deposits, and negotiating with insolvency practitioners. We also advise on mitigating future losses through lease re-negotiation or early property re-letting. Our goal is always to secure the most practical and cost-effective outcome, preserving your commercial interests wherever possible.

Commercial landlords recover, on average, less than 15p for every £1 of rent owed following tenant insolvency — underscoring the importance of early legal intervention.

Tenant insolvency doesn’t have to leave you exposed. With the right legal strategy, you can protect your property, recover losses, and move forward with clarity. At Stretton Solicitors, our experienced commercial property team offers practical, results-driven support for landlords facing tenant default and insolvency. Contact us today to arrange a consultation and get the expert guidance you need to safeguard your interests.

Whether you’re leasing your first premises or renegotiating terms, our expert solicitors ensure your interests are protected from start to finish.