Navigating UK Immigration Rules Post-Brexit: What Applicants Need to Know
Since the UK’s exit from the European Union, UK immigration rules have undergone a significant transformation. The freedom of movement that once allowed EU citizens to live and work freely in the UK has ended, ushering in a points-based immigration system that applies equally to both EU and non-EU nationals.
If you’re planning to move to the UK for work, family, study, or business, understanding the new framework is critical to avoiding delays or rejections. At Stretton Solicitors, we help individuals and employers navigate these complex changes smoothly and successfully.
What Changed After Brexit?
Before Brexit, EU citizens had the automatic right to live and work in the UK without a visa. As of 1 January 2021, that right ended. Now, all foreign nationals—including EU/EEA and Swiss citizens—must meet specific immigration requirements under the UK’s points-based system (PBS).
This system evaluates applicants based on factors such as:
- Job offer from a licensed sponsor
- Salary threshold (typically £26,200 or £20,960 for shortage occupations)
- English language ability
- Educational qualifications or relevant skills
Note: Irish citizens are unaffected and continue to enjoy free movement under the Common Travel Area (CTA).
Key UK Immigration Routes in the Post-Brexit System
Post-Brexit, most applicants now need to apply for one of the following visa types:
- Skilled Worker Visa: For those with a job offer from a licensed sponsor
- Global Business Mobility Routes: For intra-company transfers or business expansion
- Family Visas: Spouse, partner, or dependent family members of UK residents
- Student Visas: For international students at UK institutions
- Innovator Founder and Start-up Visas: For entrepreneurs launching UK businesses
EU Settlement Scheme (EUSS): EU nationals who were resident in the UK before 31 December 2020 could apply under the EUSS until 30 June 2021. Those with pre-settled status must convert to settled status to remain long-term.
How EU Nationals Are Affected Now
EU nationals must now apply for visas under the same system as non-EU nationals. Some key implications include:
- No automatic right to live or work in the UK
- Must meet salary and skill thresholds for work visas
- Need comprehensive documentation for visa applications
- Pre-settled status must be upgraded before expiration
This marks a dramatic shift and has caught many off-guard, particularly those who assumed previous rights would continue.
Common Mistakes and How to Avoid Them
Many applicants, especially EU nationals, make avoidable errors due to outdated information or assumptions. Here are common pitfalls:
- Failing to meet salary thresholds for skilled jobs
- Applying too late for settled status conversion
- Not using a licensed UK sponsor
- Incorrect or incomplete documentation
Solution: Use expert legal guidance from qualified immigration solicitors like Stretton Solicitors to prepare, review, and submit your application properly.
In 2023, nearly 26% of all UK visa applications were rejected due to documentation errors or ineligibility—many involving EU citizens adapting to post-Brexit requirements (Home Office).
How Stretton Solicitors Can Help You Navigate the Post-Brexit Rules
Whether you’re an EU or non-EU national, the new immigration landscape can feel overwhelming. At Stretton Solicitors, we specialise in helping individuals, families, and employers understand their obligations and make strong, successful applications.
We offer:
- Full eligibility assessments
- Visa application preparation and compliance review
- Appeal and refusal management
- EU Settlement Scheme advice
We stay ahead of all immigration policy changes and ensure your case meets the latest legal standards.
Need Help with Post-Brexit UK Immigration? Talk to an Expert Today
Don’t leave your immigration status to chance. With rules now stricter than ever, professional advice is key to avoiding costly mistakes. Stretton Solicitors is here to guide you every step of the way—from initial consultation to successful visa approval.
📞 Call us today or use our online enquiry form to schedule a consultation with one of our experienced UK immigration solicitors.